International trade happens when we stumble upon products that are produced outside from our country. For an example is for us Malaysians, we can see various kinds of products that are imported from different parts of the world. Examples are such as lingerie from Victoria's Secrets (USA) , BMW (Germany) and Gucci (Italy). How does it work? It is a process of exchanging goods with other countries. An easy example is when I will provide you pencils for the exams, in an exchange you will provide me the answers for the exam. (Just an example :P) So, anyways, back to the topic. We also have national trade. It is basically the same thing except that the goods are exchanged in its own country. For example is Malaysia. The process of exchanging goods between Kuala Lumpur and Penang. That is considered as a national trade.
In order to analyse it, the PEST analysis is created. It assesses markets, including competitors, from the point of a certain business.
Political
It is viewed on terms such as:
processes
policies set by the government
Such as pork are not allowed to be sold in muslim countries since it had been set by the governement.
trading policies
Such as things from outside are not allowed to be imported into North Korea and vice versa.
wars and conflicts
The wars and conflicts would affect the business in terms of economically.
Economical
It is viewed on terms such as:
international trade
seasonality issues
Issues such as more swimming suits are sold during summer and less are sold during the winter time.
Demands tend to decrease during the winter time.
product/services
general taxation
Social
It is viewed on terms such as:
lifestyle trends
consumer's attitudes and opinions
As what they always say, "Customers are always right!" Even though they are wrong.
fashion trends
Fashion trends are nearly the same as the seasonality issues.
people changes their fashion trends everyday.
influences
Technological
It is viewed on terms such as:
development
is the development of the business well? Are the customers happy?
communications
Communications supplied are one of the most important term that falls under technologies.
without communications, how can we contact the suppliers? the consumers?
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